AFTER CARE
1. In the unlikely
case of bleeding…apply firm direct pressure using a sterile gauze
to any area of continued oozing of blood for a period of 10-15 minutes.
Do NOT examine the wound while applying the pressure. (In the extremely
unlikely situation that you find a diaper that is not stained but soaked
with blood go immediately to the closest emergency room, or call 911)
Call me as well in this situation.
2. Wash the genitals
gently after each large bowel movement, using either a soft cotton cloth,
cotton balls, or a sponge with a few drops of nondetergent soap in warm
water, rinse, then gently dry. Continue to wash for a period of 10 days.
(it is absolutely OK to wet & touch the penis) Do NOT use abrasive
cleaning wipes on the circumcision wound!
3. Apply a grape
sized amount of Vaseline ointment to the center of a sterile gauze, and
then gently place it onto the penis for a total of ten days of care. Replace
it with each diaper change The penis may remain in any position and the
baby may sleep on his back or side. Do NOT tie anything around the penis!
4. If the gauze
sticks to the penis, simply soak the baby's bottom in a basin of warm
water. The baby may be fully bathed 10 days after the circumcision, if
the cord is off. ( i.e. when you have finished with the 10 days of dressing
changes you may bath the baby.)
5. Be alert to
the signs of infection, such as increases in redness, pain or swelling.
The baby may be irritable for 3-4 days and will heal in 12-14 days with
residual swelling up to three weeks (3 wks) after the circumcision.
6. If the baby
is irritable you may dispense one single dose (0.4 ml or 1/3 of the eyedropper)
of Infant Tylenol or Tempra drops 4 hours after the circumcision. Again,
this is a one time dose of Tylenol or Tempra.
7. NOTE: The glans
or head of the penis will be beefy red in color; the area immediately
below the glans will be quite swollen for several days. Small yellowish-white
firm plaques, moist crusts or a whitish filmy material may occur near
the wound or head of the penis, Days 3-10. This formation is normal and
will eventually disappear.
8. Please feel free to call me at any time with further questions or problems and try not to worry, the baby will heal just fine!
HEALING PROCESS
1. Healing is usually rapid and can be viewed in several stages. It should
be remembered that this is like any other cut and that there are many
factors that influence healing; but most importantly every child heals
differently.
First, the cut edge seals and bleeding ceases within minutes. Within minutes
or hours, the area just under the glans or head of the penis (especially
the underside) will become swollen. This inflammation goes down within
a week or two. One to two days following the circumcision there may be
an off white or yellowish, patchy appearance of the glans. These patches
are a type of scab and are associated with normal healing.
You will also notice that the head is red and shiny. This is because the
skin covering the head of an uncircumcised penis is mucous membrane (like
the inside of your cheek). Once exposed, the mucous membrane will change
and become skin like the rest of the penis. The head of the penis should
take on a "normal" appearance within a week to 10 days time.
Any minor residual swelling will go away within a few weeks.
To avoid having the head stick to the diaper, with each diaper change cover the head with gauze coated in Vaseline. Do this until the head is no longer red and shiny.
2. Circumcision is associated
with few and infrequent complications, though as with any surgical procedure
there are occasional problems.
An uncommon complication
is bleeding. In most cases bleeding is controlled by direct pressure.
Take a gauze with some Vaseline on it and gently press against the bleeding
area. Hold gentle pressure for ten minutes. Then release the pressure
and watch the gauze for any sign that there is continued bleeding. Check
the gauze every five to ten minutes for at least one hour. If you are
not sure that the bleeding has stopped call me.
(In the extremely unlikely situation that you find a diaper that is not
stained but soaked with blood go immediately to the closest emergency
room, or call 911).
There are reported cases of infection, although these are rare. Common signs of infection include a pus discharge (not the dry yellowish patches mentioned above), a foul smell, excessive swelling or redness, local warmth, fever or rash in the penile area. With development of any of these signs please call me immediately and I give you further instructions.
Some infections, which do not cause a fever but only mild symptoms, can usually be treated with a topical antibiotic ointment.
3. Final appearance of the penis is dictated by many factors and is the
greatest cause for concern amongst parents. It should be remembered that
everyone's anatomy is different and penises come in all shapes and sizes.
The result of one circumcision cannot be identical to the next. Remember
that there is wide variation in the appearance of penises. Your baby’s
penis may not look like his father’s or his brother’s. Even
twins can have very different anatomy.
While most penises begin to look healed within days of the procedure, some will continue to change until after the penis begins to grow. Furthermore, the penis may look smaller after the circumcision, since the foreskin (which is now gone) usually extends beyond the tip of the penis. Also, in chubby babies, the fat pad surrounding the penis may hide much of the shaft until the baby fat disappears.
There are some babies who are circumcised as newborns who have circumcision revision at some point during childhood. This is often a cosmetic issue and is mostly an elective procedure. It is uncommon but does occasionally happen.
4. After
a few days, if the edge of the skin has moved up onto or above the ridge
that divides the head from the shaft of the penis, gently pull it down
with each diaper change until it separates easily from the ridge. Be very
gentle at first and don’t force it until the healing seems complete.
After the head is not longer red and moist, you can exert more pull to
peel it off the head. He will probably be mad at you, but this does not
cause significant pain. If it won’t separate, your pediatrician
can pull it down. You can also call me about this.
If the foreskin remnant is allowed to stick to the head, it may grow attached with an adhesion that will have to be divided with surgery in the future.
5. Feel free to call at any time with concerns. If your concern is not
urgent you may also communicate via e-mail.